1. Chronology of the Isin Dynasty (20th c. BCE)
The chronology of rulers from the Old Babylonian period follows Charpin 2004; for the absolute dates see also Sallaberger/Schrakamp 2015.
IE = Išbi-Erra (2019-1987) → 33 years of kingship
Ši = Šu-ilīšu (1986-1977) → 10 years
IdD = Iddin-Dagān (1976-1956) → 21 years
IšD = Išme-Dagān (1955-1937) → 19 years
LiE = Lipit-Eštar (1936-1926) → 11 years
UrN = Ur-Ninurta (1925-1898) → 28 years
Išbi-Erra (2019-1987) | |||
Year 1 | 2019 | Year 17 | 2003 |
Year 2 | 2018 | Year 18 | 2002 |
Year 3 | 2017 | Year 19 | 2001 |
Year 4 | 2016 | Year 20 | 2000 |
Year 5 | 2015 | Year 21 | 1999 |
Year 6 | 2014 | Year 22 | 1998 |
Year 7 | 2013 | Year 23 | 1997 |
Year 8 | 2012 | Year 24 | 1996 |
Year 9 | 2011 | Year 25 | 1995 |
Year 10 | 2010 | Year 26 | 1994 |
Year 11 | 2009 | Year 27 | 1993 |
Year 12 | 2008 | Year 28 | 1992 |
Year 13 | 2007 | Year 29 | 1991 |
Year 14 | 2006 | Year 30 | 1990 |
Year 15 | 2005 | Year 31 | 1989 |
Year 16 | 2004 | Year 32 | 1988 |
Year 33 | 1987 |
Šu-ilīšu (1986-1977) | |
Year 1 | 1986 |
Year 2 | 1985 |
Year 3 | 1984 |
Year 4 | 1983 |
Year 5 | 1982 |
Year 6 | 1981 |
Year 7 | 1980 |
Year 8 | 1979 |
Year 9 | 1978 |
Year 10 | 1977 |
2. Chronology of the Larsa Dynasty (19th-18th c. BCE)
Na = Naplānum (2025-2005)) → 21 years of kingship
Yam = Yamṣium (2004-1977)) → 28 years
Sām = Sāmium (1976-1942)) → 35 years
Zab = Zabāya (1941-1933)) → 9 years
Gun = Gungunum (1932-1906) → 27 years
Abs = Abīsarē (1905-1895) → 11 years
Suel = Sumuel (1894-1866) → 29 years
NuAd = Nūr-Adad ( 1865-1850) → 16 years
Sid = Sîn-iddinam (1849-1843) → 7 years
Sir = Sîn-irībam (1842-1841) → 2 years
Siq = Sîn-iqīšam (1840-1836) → 5 years
ṢiAd = Ṣilli-Adad (1835) → 1 year
WS = Warad-Sîn (1834-1823) → 12 years
RS = Rīm-Sîn (1822-1763) → 60 years
Gungunum (1932-1906) | |||
Year 1 | 1932 | Year 15 | 1918 |
Year 2 | 1931 | Year 16 | 1917 |
Year 3 | 1930 | Year 17 | 1916 |
Year 4 | 1929 | Year 18 | 1915 |
Year 5 | 1928 | Year 19 | 1914 |
Year 6 | 1927 | Year 20 | 1913 |
Year 7 | 1926 | Year 21 | 1912 |
Year 8 | 1925 | Year 22 | 1911 |
Year 9 | 1924 | Year 23 | 1910 |
Year 10 | 1923 | Year 24 | 1909 |
Year 11 | 1922 | Year 25 | 1908 |
Year 12 | 1921 | Year 26 | 1907 |
Year 13 | 1920 | Year 27 | 1906 |
Year 14 | 1919 |
Abīsarē (1905-1895) | |
Year 1 | 1905 |
Year 2 | 1904 |
Year 3 | 1903 |
Year 4 | 1902 |
Year 5 | 1901 |
Year 6 | 1900 |
Year 7 | 1899 |
Year 8 | 1898 |
Year 9 | 1897 |
Year 10 | 1896 |
Year 11 | 1895 |
Sumuel (1894-1866) | |||
Year 1 | 1894 | Year 16 | 1879 |
Year 2 | 1893 | Year 17 | 1878 |
Year 3 | 1892 | Year 18 | 1877 |
Year 4 | 1891 | Year 19 | 1876 |
Year 5 | 1890 | Year 20 | 1875 |
Year 6 | 1889 | Year 21 | 1874 |
Year 7 | 1888 | Year 22 | 1873 |
Year 8 | 1887 | Year 23 | 1872 |
Year 9 | 1886 | Year 24 | 1871 |
Year 10 | 1885 | Year 25 | 1870 |
Year 11 | 1884 | Year 26 | 1869 |
Year 12 | 1883 | Year 27 | 1868 |
Year 13 | 1882 | Year 28 | 1867 |
Year 14 | 1881 | Year 29 | 1866 |
Year 15 | 1880 |
Sîn-iddinam (1849-1843) | |
Year 1 | 1849 |
Year 2 | 1848 |
Year 3 | 1847 |
Year 4 | 1846 |
Year 5 | 1845 |
Year 6 | 1844 |
Year 7 | 1843 |
Sîn-irībam (1842-1841) | |
Year 1 | 1842 |
Year 2 | 1841 |
Sîn-iqīšam (1840-1836) | |
Year 1 | 1840 |
Year 2 | 1839 |
Year 3 | 1838 |
Year 4 | 1837 |
Year 5 | 1836 |
Ṣilli-Adad (1835) | |
Year 1 | 1835 |
Warad-Sîn (1834-1823) | |
Year 1 | 1834 |
Year 2 | 1833 |
Year 3 | 1832 |
Year 4 | 1831 |
Year 5 | 1830 |
Year 6 | 1829 |
Year 7 | 1828 |
Year 8 | 1827 |
Year 9 | 1826 |
Year 10 | 1825 |
Year 11 | 1824 |
Year 12 | 1823 |
Rīm-Sîn (1822-1763) | |||||||
Year 1 | 1822 | Year 16 | 1807 | Year 31 | 1792 | Year 46 | 1777 |
Year 2 | 1821 | Year 17 | 1806 | Year 32 | 1791 | Year 47 | 1776 |
Year 3 | 1820 | Year 18 | 1805 | Year 33 | 1790 | Year 48 | 1775 |
Year 4 | 1819 | Year 19 | 1804 | Year 34 | 1789 | Year 49 | 1774 |
Year 5 | 1818 | Year 20 | 1803 | Year 35 | 1788 | Year 50 | 1773 |
Year 6 | 1817 | Year 21 | 1802 | Year 36 | 1787 | Year 51 | 1772 |
Year 7 | 1816 | Year 22 | 1801 | Year 37 | 1786 | Year 52 | 1771 |
Year 8 | 1815 | Year 23 | 1800 | Year 38 | 1785 | Year 53 | 1770 |
Year 9 | 1814 | Year 24 | 1799 | Year 39 | 1784 | Year 54 | 1769 |
Year 10 | 1813 | Year 25 | 1798 | Year 40 | 1783 | Year 55 | 1768 |
Year 11 | 1812 | Year 26 | 1797 | Year 41 | 1782 | Year 56 | 1767 |
Year 12 | 1811 | Year 27 | 1796 | Year 42 | 1781 | Year 57 | 1766 |
Year 13 | 1810 | Year 28 | 1795 | Year 43 | 1780 | Year 58 | 1765 |
Year 14 | 1809 | Year 29 | 1794 | Year 44 | 1779 | Year 59 | 1764 |
Year 15 | 1808 | Year 30 | 1793 | Year 45 | 1778 | Year 60 | 1763 |
3. Chronology of the First Dynasty of Babylon (19th-18th c. BCE)
Suab = Sumuabum (1894-1881) → 4 years
SulaEl = Sumulael (1880-1845) → 37 years
Sab = Sābium (1844-1831) → 14 years
ApS = Apil-Sîn (1830-1813) → 18 years
Sm = Sîn-muballiṭ (1812-1793) → 20 years
Ḫa = Ḫammurāpi (1792-1750) → 43 years
Si = Samsuilūna (1749-1712) → 38 years
Ae = Abīešuḫ (1711-1684) → 28 years
Ad = Ammīditāna (1683-1647) → 37 years
Aṣ = Ammīṣaduqa (1646-1626) → 21 years
Sd = Samsuditāna (1625-1595) → 31 years
Sumuabum (1894-1881) | |
Year 1 | 1894 |
Year 2 | 1893 |
Year 3 | 1892 |
Year 4 | 1891 |
Sumulael (1880-1845) | |||||
Year 1 | 1880 | Year 16 | 1865 | Year 31 | 1850 |
Year 2 | 1879 | Year 17 | 1864 | Year 32 | 1849 |
Year 3 | 1878 | Year 18 | 1863 | Year 33 | 1848 |
Year 4 | 1877 | Year 19 | 1862 | Year 34 | 1847 |
Year 5 | 1876 | Year 20 | 1861 | Year 35 | 1846 |
Year 6 | 1875 | Year 21 | 1860 | Year 36 | 1845 |
Year 7 | 1874 | Year 22 | 1859 | Year 37 | 1844 |
Year 8 | 1873 | Year 23 | 1858 | ||
Year 9 | 1872 | Year 24 | 1857 | ||
Year 10 | 1871 | Year 25 | 1856 | ||
Year 11 | 1870 | Year 26 | 1855 | ||
Year 12 | 1869 | Year 27 | 1854 | ||
Year 13 | 1868 | Year 28 | 1853 | ||
Year 14 | 1867 | Year 29 | 1852 | ||
Year 15 | 1866 | Year 30 | 1851 |
Sābium (1844-1831) | |
Year 1 | 1844 |
Year 2 | 1843 |
Year 3 | 1842 |
Year 4 | 1841 |
Year 5 | 1840 |
Year 6 | 1839 |
Year 7 | 1838 |
Year 8 | 1837 |
Year 9 | 1836 |
Year 10 | 1835 |
Year 11 | 1834 |
Year 12 | 1833 |
Year 13 | 1832 |
Year 14 | 1831 |
Apil-Sîn (1830-1813) | |
Year 1 | 1830 |
Year 2 | 1829 |
Year 3 | 1828 |
Year 4 | 1827 |
Year 5 | 1826 |
Year 6 | 1825 |
Year 7 | 1824 |
Year 8 | 1823 |
Year 9 | 1822 |
Year 10 | 1821 |
Year 11 | 1820 |
Year 12 | 1819 |
Year 13 | 1818 |
Year 14 | 1817 |
Year 15 | 1816 |
Year 16 | 1815 |
Year 17 | 1814 |
Year 18 | 1813 |
Sîn-muballiṭ (1812-1793) | |||
Year 1 | 1812 | Year 11 | 1802 |
Year 2 | 1811 | Year 12 | 1801 |
Year 3 | 1810 | Year 13 | 1800 |
Year 4 | 1809 | Year 14 | 1799 |
Year 5 | 1808 | Year 15 | 1798 |
Year 6 | 1807 | Year 16 | 1797 |
Year 7 | 1806 | Year 17 | 1796 |
Year 8 | 1805 | Year 18 | 1795 |
Year 9 | 1804 | Year 19 | 1794 |
Year 10 | 1803 | Year 20 | 1793 |
Ḫammurāpi (1792-1750) | |||||
Year 1 | 1792 | Year 16 | 1777 | Year 31 | 1762 |
Year 2 | 1791 | Year 17 | 1776 | Year 32 | 1761 |
Year 3 | 1790 | Year 18 | 1775 | Year 33 | 1760 |
Year 4 | 1789 | Year 19 | 1774 | Year 34 | 1759 |
Year 5 | 1788 | Year 20 | 1773 | Year 35 | 1758 |
Year 6 | 1787 | Year 21 | 1772 | Year 36 | 1757 |
Year 7 | 1786 | Year 22 | 1771 | Year 37 | 1756 |
Year 8 | 1785 | Year 23 | 1770 | Year 38 | 1755 |
Year 9 | 1784 | Year 24 | 1769 | Year 39 | 1754 |
Year 10 | 1783 | Year 25 | 1768 | Year 40 | 1753 |
Year 11 | 1782 | Year 26 | 1767 | Year 41 | 1752 |
Year 12 | 1781 | Year 27 | 1766 | Year 42 | 1751 |
Year 13 | 1780 | Year 28 | 1765 | Year 43 | 1750 |
Year 14 | 1779 | Year 29 | 1764 | ||
Year 15 | 1778 | Year 30 | 1763 |
Samsuilūna (1749-1712) | |||||
Year 1 | 1749 | Year 16 | 1734 | Year 31 | 1719 |
Year 2 | 1748 | Year 17 | 1733 | Year 32 | 1718 |
Year 3 | 1747 | Year 18 | 1732 | Year 33 | 1717 |
Year 4 | 1746 | Year 19 | 1731 | Year 34 | 1716 |
Year 5 | 1745 | Year 20 | 1730 | Year 35 | 1715 |
Year 6 | 1744 | Year 21 | 1729 | Year 36 | 1714 |
Year 7 | 1743 | Year 22 | 1728 | Year 37 | 1713 |
Year 8 | 1742 | Year 23 | 1727 | Year 38 | 1712 |
Year 9 | 1741 | Year 24 | 1726 | ||
Year 10 | 1740 | Year 25 | 1725 | ||
Year 11 | 1739 | Year 26 | 1724 | ||
Year 12 | 1738 | Year 27 | 1723 | ||
Year 13 | 1737 | Year 28 | 1722 | ||
Year 14 | 1736 | Year 29 | 1721 | ||
Year 15 | 1735 | Year 30 | 1720 |
Abīešuḫ (1711-1684) | |||
Year 1 | 1711 | Year 16 | 1696 |
Year 2 | 1710 | Year 17 | 1695 |
Year 3 | 1709 | Year 18 | 1694 |
Year 4 | 1708 | Year 19 | 1693 |
Year 5 | 1707 | Year 20 | 1692 |
Year 6 | 1706 | Year 21 | 1691 |
Year 7 | 1705 | Year 22 | 1690 |
Year 8 | 1704 | Year 23 | 1689 |
Year 9 | 1703 | Year 24 | 1688 |
Year 10 | 1702 | Year 25 | 1687 |
Year 11 | 1701 | Year 26 | 1686 |
Year 12 | 1700 | Year 27 | 1685 |
Year 13 | 1699 | Year 28 | 1684 |
Year 14 | 1698 | ||
Year 15 | 1697 |
Ammīditāna (1683-1647) | |||||
Year 1 | 1683 | Year 16 | 1668 | Year 31 | 1653 |
Year 2 | 1682 | Year 17 | 1667 | Year 32 | 1652 |
Year 3 | 1681 | Year 18 | 1666 | Year 33 | 1651 |
Year 4 | 1680 | Year 19 | 1665 | Year 34 | 1650 |
Year 5 | 1679 | Year 20 | 1664 | Year 35 | 1649 |
Year 6 | 1678 | Year 21 | 1663 | Year 36 | 1648 |
Year 7 | 1677 | Year 22 | 1662 | Year 37 | 1647 |
Year 8 | 1676 | Year 23 | 1661 | ||
Year 9 | 1675 | Year 24 | 1660 | ||
Year 10 | 1674 | Year 25 | 1659 | ||
Year 11 | 1673 | Year 26 | 1658 | ||
Year 12 | 1672 | Year 27 | 1657 | ||
Year 13 | 1671 | Year 28 | 1656 | ||
Year 14 | 1670 | Year 29 | 1655 | ||
Year 15 | 1669 | Year 30 | 1654 |
Samsuditāna (1625-1595) | |||
Year 1 | 1625 | Year 17 | 1609 |
Year 2 | 1624 | Year 18 | 1608 |
Year 3 | 1623 | Year 19 | 1607 |
Year 4 | 1622 | Year 20 | 1606 |
Year 5 | 1621 | Year 21 | 1605 |
Year 6 | 1620 | Year 22 | 1604 |
Year 7 | 1619 | Year 23 | 1603 |
Year 8 | 1618 | Year 24 | 1602 |
Year 9 | 1617 | Year 25 | 1601 |
Year 10 | 1616 | Year 26 | 1600 |
Year 11 | 1615 | Year 27 | 1599 |
Year 12 | 1614 | Year 28 | 1598 |
Year 13 | 1613 | Year 29 | 1597 |
Year 14 | 1612 | Year 30 | 1596 |
Year 15 | 1611 | Year 31 | 1595 |
Year 16 | 1610 |
4. Chronology of the Mari rulers (19th-18th c. BCE)
(YagL = Yaggid-Līm)
YL = Yaḫdūn-Līm (ca. 1810-1793) → ca.18 years
SY = Sumû-Yamam (ca. 1793-1792) → ca. 2 years
SA = Samsī-Addu (ca. 1815-1775) → ca. 41 years
YA = Yasmaḫ-Addu (ca. 1792-1775) → ca. 18 years
ZL = Zimrī-Līm (1775-1762) → ca. 14 years
Yaḫdūn-Līm (ca. 1810-1793) | |
Year 1 | 1810 |
Year 2 | 1809 |
Year 3 | 1808 |
Year 4 | 1807 |
Year 5 | 1806 |
Year 6 | 1805 |
Year 7 | 1804 |
Year 8 | 1803 |
Year 9 | 1802 |
Year 10 | 1801 |
Year 11 | 1800 |
Year 12 | 1799 |
Year 13 | 1798 |
Year 14 | 1797 |
Year 15 | 1796 |
Year 16 | 1795 |
Year 17 | 1794 |
Year 18 | 1793 |
Sumû-Yamam (ca. 1793-1792) | |
Year 1 | 1793 |
Year 2 | 1792 |
Samsī-Addu (ca. 1815-1775) | |||||
Year 1 | 1815 | Year 16 | 1800 | Year 31 | 1785 |
Year 2 | 1814 | Year 17 | 1799 | Year 32 | 1784 |
Year 3 | 1813 | Year 18 | 1798 | Year 33 | 1783 |
Year 4 | 1812 | Year 19 | 1797 | Year 34 | 1782 |
Year 5 | 1811 | Year 20 | 1796 | Year 35 | 1781 |
Year 6 | 1810 | Year 21 | 1795 | Year 36 | 1780 |
Year 7 | 1809 | Year 22 | 1794 | Year 37 | 1779 |
Year 8 | 1808 | Year 23 | 1793 | Year 38 | 1778 |
Year 9 | 1807 | Year 24 | 1792 | Year 39 | 1777 |
Year 10 | 1806 | Year 25 | 1791 | Year 40 | 1776 |
Year 11 | 1805 | Year 26 | 1790 | Year 41 | 1775 |
Year 12 | 1804 | Year 27 | 1789 | ||
Year 13 | 1803 | Year 28 | 1788 | ||
Year 14 | 1802 | Year 29 | 1787 | ||
Year 15 | 1801 | Year 30 | 1786 |
Yasmaḫ-Addu (ca. 1792-1775) | |
Year 1 | 1792 |
Year 2 | 1791 |
Year 3 | 1790 |
Year 4 | 1789 |
Year 5 | 1788 |
Year 6 | 1787 |
Year 7 | 1786 |
Year 8 | 1785 |
Year 9 | 1784 |
Year 10 | 1783 |
Year 11 | 1782 |
Year 12 | 1781 |
Year 13 | 1780 |
Year 14 | 1779 |
Year 15 | 1778 |
Year 16 | 1777 |
Year 17 | 1776 |
Year 18 | 1775 |
Zimrī-Līm (1775-1762) | |
Year 1 | 1775 |
Year 2 | 1774 |
Year 3 | 1773 |
Year 4 | 1772 |
Year 5 | 1771 |
Year 6 | 1770 |
Year 7 | 1769 |
Year 8 | 1768 |
Year 9 | 1767 |
Year 10 | 1766 |
Year 11 | 1765 |
Year 12 | 1764 |
Year 13 | 1763 |
Year 14 | 1762 |
5. Chronology of some Eponyms
Eponym | Abbreviation | REL n°1See Barjamovic/Hertel/Larsen 2012 |
Date |
Ibni-Adad | Ia | 186 | 1787 |
Aššur-immittī | 187 | 1786 | |
Ilī-ellitī | 188 | 1785 | |
Rigmānum | 189 | 1784 | |
Ikūn-pīya | 190 | 1783 | |
Asqūdum | 191 | 1782 | |
Aššur-malik | 192 | 1781 | |
Aḫiyaya | Aḫ | 193 | 1780 |
Ṭāb-ṣilli-Aššur | ṬṣA | 197 | 1776 |
warki Ṭāb-ṣilli-Aššur/Ennam-Aššur | wṬṣA | 198 | 1775 |
Eponym | Abbreviation | REL n°2See Barjamovic/Hertel/Larsen 2012 | Date |
Ḫabil-kēnum | Ḫk | 224 | 1749 |
Amur-Ištar | Ai | 225 | 1748 |
Ipiq-Ištar | Ii | 226 | 1747 |